An undated photo shows a view of Hulun Buir Grassland in north China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. /CFP

Hulun Buir Grassland is a world-renowned natural pasture and one of the four largest grasslands in the world. This vast expanse of greenery is located in north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, covering an area of around 113,000 square kilometers. With its sea of grass and rolling green waves, it is a paradise for nature lovers.

Hulun Buir Grassland is famous for its extensive meadows, meandering rivers, and numerous lakes. More than 3,000 rivers crisscross the grassland, where over 500 lakes are scattered across the landscape. The terrain is higher in the east and lower in the west, with an elevation ranging from 650 to 700 meters. In summer, wildflowers bloom across the grassland, creating a colorful tapestry that resembles a giant floral carpet.

An undated photo shows a view of yurts on the Hulun Buir Grassland in north China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. /CFP

In addition to its stunning natural scenery, Hulun Buir Grassland boasts a rich cultural heritage. It is the birthplace of many nomadic tribes. The locals have preserved many traditional customs and lifestyles, such as living in yurts, celebrating the Naadam Festival, and performing ethnic songs and dances.

The Naadam Festival, the grandest event on the grassland, is usually held in the summer and features traditional sports such as horse racing, archery, and wrestling, attracting crowds of visitors and locals alike. There, tourists can savor Mongolian cuisine, including hand-pulled lamb, milk tea, and dairy products.

Despite its beauty, the Hulun Buir Grassland faces many challenges in terms of ecological protection. In recent years, the grassland's ecological environment has suffered varying degrees of damage due to climate change and human activity. To protect this precious natural resource, the local government and partner organizations have implemented a series of measures, such as banning grazing and establishing nature reserves, to restore the ecological balance of the grassland.

Editor Ⅰ: Zhang Wenwen

Editor Ⅱ: Wu Dan

Editor Ⅲ: Liu Guosong